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Travel Guide » Europe » Austria
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Republic of Austria
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(Austria)


Music, art and story-book scenery: Austria takes the sacher torte.

Austria has few peers as a year-round holiday destination, with plenty of winter sports in the Alps, some of the most impressive and overblown architecture in Europe and an unrivalled musical tradition that even The Sound of Music couldn't sully.


The cities have plenty to engage visitors. Vienna is the capital, hub of the country's musical life and littered with beautiful buildings. Music, art and architecture reach baroque perfection in Salzburg, Mozart's birthplace. Innsbruck's snow-capped peaks frame its fascinating historic buildings.

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At a Glance
Getting Around:

Domestic carriers Austrian Airlines and Tyrolean Airways and an ultramodern network of trains zoom between key cities, while smaller locales are serviced by Bundesbus. It's not uncommon for travellers to eschew organised transport or hire cars in favour of cycling around Austria. High-altitude destinations are reached via gondolas, cable cars or similar devices.

Weather:

Most of Austria has a moderate central European climate though the eastern part of the country is blessed with a Continental Pannonian climate, which sounds impressive but really only means that average temperatures in July are above 19°C (66°F) and annual rainfall is less than 80cm (31in). The Alps have high precipitation, short summers and long winters, and visitors need to be prepared for a range of temperatures depending on altitude. However, unless you're on top of the Grossglockner you can probably count on averages between 20 and 35°C; (68 and 95°F) in summer, 1 and 4°C (34 and 39°F) in winter, and 8 and 15°C (46 and 59°F) in spring and autumn. Seasons are distinct. Summer falls between June and August and has the highest temperatures, but also the highest levels of rainfall. Winter can bite hard, especially in December, January and February. Spring and autumn bring changeable weather, but quite often the most comfortable temperatures. Be aware that the sun is intense at high altitudes. The winter ski season runs from December to April.

Dial in code(s):
Country code: 43
City code:06564
Ethnic Groups:

97% Germanic origin, 2% Slovene & Croat and 1% Turkish

  
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