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Canacona
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(Goa)


Goa's Blessed Virgin

It takes all of two hours to move from Happening Goa to Hidden Goa. Head out from Margao to Canacona and its closest neighbour, Quepem, to know that much to your relief, Goa still has beaches that aren't drowned in a sea of tourist attractions and dja vu. Where the swagger of the tourist is replaced by the tolerance of the traveller. It is this virgin quality that has attracted backpacking firangs tired of the predictable Colvas and Calangutes to the green-carpeted hills of Quepem and Canacona. When you tire of rave parties, chattering cruises and beach bums, come here to explore the unknown. You'll find a virgin coast, off-the-beaten-track destinations and unusual festivals.

Canacona and Quepem have clung on to their rusticity in parts of Quepem, the village pigs still clean the toilets. And on the beaches of Canacona, instead of bright lights advertising dolphin-spotting tours, hand-painted boards tell of local fishermen who convert their boats into taxis-on-the-sea. Most of the time, the only company are creatures high up in the air, and dolphins in the waters of the Arabian.

Even the hotels here are just shacks on stilts or simple homes opened up to travellers. This homely atmosphere amidst so much uncharted beauty is the USP of Quepem and Canacona. Luxury hotels tried to ram their way in but many bit the dust in the face of local opposition. A half-finished concrete ruin overrun by monkeys at the end of Agonda Beach stands in silent testimony to this folly.
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Getting There
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To See & Do
Till the early 1990s, Canacona was just a neglected Goan backwater. Palolem and Agonda beaches and the more deserted Cabo de Rama Fort remain the only places in Canacona well-etched on the travel map. In between are vast unmapped stretches of sand where the only feni sold is home-made and the only thing to eat is the simplest fish curry and rice. There's more to these Goan beauties than beaches. In the basin of the Talpona River, in the hills in the east of Canacona, is the Cotigao Wildlife Sanctuary. Quepem's Partagal Math is a five-centuries-old monastery renowned as a centre of Vedic learning. You need your own transport to reach many of the points of interest in Quepem and Canacona, since buses are few and far between. Autos are available, but these talukas close early. And should you find yourself stranded without a soul in sight, the least you can be is unafraid as you find your way home. After all, how threatened can you feel in villages named Loliem-Polem and Picamarogo.

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The unknown beach belt
  Go to Chaudi market and ask for Little Cola or Butterfly Beach. Chances are that nobody knows what you?re talking about. These beaches, known to backpackers from abroad who?ve cultivated their own demand and supply chain from the villages, are kept hush-hush so that Indian tourists won?t disturb the gora reverie. Now you know about them ? so invade!

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Quepem?s tiny coast
  Quepem?s Zorint Beach is almost always deserted, but also devoid of any facilities. Move further south to Canaguinim, the best known of Quepem?s beaches. You can stay in Canaguinim Village where villagers rent out rooms, but we must warn you that after the first thrill of having your own private beach, boredom sets in. And boredom mixed with feni leads to melancholia.

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Canacona?s hidden beauties
  Ahead of tiny Nuvem Beach rises the cliff of Cabo de Rama, from the top of which you can get great views of Quepem and Salcette to the north and the white sand beaches of Canacona to the south. The cape was named for Lord Ram, who stayed here during his long trek towards Lanka. Even the drive to Big Cola and Little Cola beaches in Canacona is hidden by thick stands of palm trees. The two Colas (also known as Pepsi Cola and Coca Cola) are probably the best beaches for the feeling of being where no one has before.

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Picturesque Palolem
  For fried fish by the sea and feni on tap, Agonda and Palolem beaches are up next. Trek down to Agonda Beach past St Anne?s Church in Agonda Village. There are hotels and restaurants, mostly open only during season. The mile-long Palolem and its baby, Colomb, are the most famous in the far south. Lonely Israeli women and sunburned Brits fill the hammocks strung on the beach. This is a quieter version of North Goa?s Anjuna, minus its clamorous and non-stop full moon parties.

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Rajbag, Talpona and Galgibaga
  You can walk down to Patnem Beach from Colomb if you want some quiet, or head further down to Rajbag Beach. Rajbag, despite its hotels, is almost always empty. The Talpona flows from the ghats on the Karnataka border, watering the Cotigao Sanctuary on its way to the sea at Talpona Beach. At Rajbag, take the ferry across the Talpona River to reach the beach. The last big beach is Galgibaga (Gal-ji-bag), lined by wispy trees at the estuary of the Galgibaga River. Stroll through the quintessential sleepy Goan village of Galgibaga, with its St Anthony?s Church, villas and green paddies.

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Xendrem, Vaturem and Polem
  Getting down to Xendrem Beach is a maze which only a sure-footed goat or wise villager can manage. To get to Vaturem, you need to cross a tiny footbridge made out of coconut trees, and navigate a 2-ft wide rough path and go by some ant-hills till the beach mysteriously emerges. The last beach on Goa?s golden coast is Polem, bordered by craggy black rocks and a little dangerous for swimming during low tide. But getting to Polem will be worth your while because its comparative inaccessibility means dolphins come right up to the shores. Travel down to Polem, just before the Karnataka border and walk for 15 minutes west from NH17.

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Temple trek
  The temples of Quepem and Canacona have some of the most pristine locations in fragrant forests on the hills here. Once a year, the gods burst forth from their sanctums for the zatras, when they ride about on wooden thrones borne by devotees. Shantadurga Temple at Fatorpa in Quepem holds its zatra (festival day) on the ninth day of the Hindu month of Margashirsh (December-January). Both Hindus and Catholics make their way to this remote village in Quepem, 5 km from Cuncolim for the zatra. In Zambaulim, on the banks of the Kushavati River, lies a piece of Margao. The Damodar Temple here was rebuilt in Zambaulim after colonial intolerance led devotees to shift it away from Margao. Pilgrims take a dip in the Kushavati here, whose waters are said to be medicinal. Last on your tour is the centuries-old Mallikarjun Temple at Shristhal in Canacona, 3 km from Chaudi. Devotees head here for advice from the oracles, or kaul. The zatra of Mallikarjun is not to be missed. Amidst band-baaja, Mallikarjun is carried down to the beach and given His annual dip in the Arabian Sea.

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Wild lives
  The best wildlife experience Canacona offers is the sight of dolphins frolicking off the beaches. If you want more, head to Cotigao, Goa?s second-largest wildlife sanctuary, on the hills at the very end of Goa?s forests near the Karnataka border. Cotigao is credited with some of the tallest trees in Goa ? some are 30 metres high. Ironically, Cotigao?s creatures are also suffering the effects of deforestation. Its tigers and leopards were poached long ago. The 86-sq km Cotigao is near Poinguinim, 7 km from Canacona. At the left is a bold entrance board to the sanctuary. The sanctuary also has its own accommodation at the Eco-Tourism Cottages in Hattipal. The Forest Department?s scenic but simple rest house is on the Poinguinim highway, some 4 km away. Contact the Deputy Conservator of Forests (South Goa) at Margao (Tel: 0832-2750246). Timings 7 am to 5.30 pm.
Content Source: 
Outlook Traveller
Contributed by: 
Frederick Noronha
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